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Neville
Brown’s The Geography of Human Conflict was chosen
runner up to the winning title ‘D Day’ by Antony Beevor
for the yearly Duke of Westminster Medal for Military Literature
prize organized by the Royal United Services Institute for Defence
and Security Studies
This book is mindful of Geography’s big dilemma. How can the
subject curb the encroachments of other disciplines: environmental
studies, human ecology, political science, geophysics . . . ? The
author believes that what we know as “strategic studies”
needs urgently to address a clutch of geography-related considerations
customarily seen as outside its remit. Climate change is of singular
import, security-wise. Moreover, other pressures on our planetary
ecology and resource base, currently appear as critical, taken collectively.
Societal and philosophic contradictions are deeply endemic, too,
not least within the modern post-industrial nations. Again the attendant
security implications may lend themselves well to geographical interpretations.
… Informing the study throughout will be an awareness of the
interactions between Space and Time, addressed not metaphysically
but in mundane terms. Then again, while linear distance and bearing
are becoming less crucially important, the two-dimensional aspects
of geographic space (areas and densities) are becoming more critical.
Germane, too, is the medium-term (20 to 30 years?) prospect of biowarfare
displacing nuclear bombs as the most menacing form of mass destruction.
The classical Chinese concept of yin and yang will be examined as
lending itself to singularly fruitful application to conflict limitation
in an ever-shrinking world.
… Throughout a distinction is preserved between those questions
the author believes can be answered definitively, and those which
as yet can only be aired. For both, historical experience will be
evaluated in order to give more depth to the interpretation of modern
challenges – actual and predicted. Emphasis will be laid on
the development of regional associations strong enough to deal with
various aspects of a survival strategy: nuclear deterrence, peacekeeping,
arms control, developing economic resources, rural and urban ecology.
A final review concludes with how one might hope a planetary community
can evolve in the longer term – i.e. up to one or two centuries
ahead.
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Preface
About the Author
List of Maps
The Roots of Modern Strife
1 Setting a Scene
Contingent Aggression
Geopolitical Concepts
Survival Studies
2 Acquiring the Globe
Miocene to Iron Age
Planetary Tribalism
Hydraulic Despotisms?
3 Vikings and Mongols
Northmen Abroad
The Mongol Blitzkriegs
World Strategy
4 A Eurocentric Era, 1492–1942
Renaissance and Reconnaissance
Un Long Dénouement
A Savage Climax
5 Cold War Origins
6 Emergent Influences
War in Three Dimensions, 1908–1980
Social Prediction
The Eastern Question
7 The Muscovite Heartland
8 The Soviet Experiment
9 Peripheral Wars
A Red Acropolis?
Communism’s Greatest Gain
The Limited War
No Neutral, The Jungle
The Holy Epicentre
10 The Iron Curtain
11 Intercontinental Deterrence
The Western Question
12 The Highest Frontier
13 The Strategic Revolution
Fragile Globalism
The Tactical Revolution
Biowarfare
Offesnsive Supremacy
14 The Age of Ecology
Global Warming
Malthus Recast
15 Critical Regions
A Fertile Crescent?
The Orient Ascendant
The European Pillar
16 Survival Geography
Appendix A Geodetics and Electromagnetism
Appendix B Explosive Nuclear Release
Index
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“Neville Brown has used his vast knowledge
of history and geography in a fascinating way to give us deeper
insights into how these key influences on human life have combined
to shape our course. At this time we should be thinking widely and
challenging familiar boundaries of thought. Brown leads the way
with a very important book. I commend it warmly.” Robert
O'Neill, Former Chichele Professor of the History of War, Oxford
University
“‘Geopolitics’ is a much misunderstood term
that is over-used in modern politics. Neville Brown puts geopolitics
back where it belongs – as a scientific and particular way
of interpreting world politics that offers both explanation and
meta-prediction. And he does so in a way that is both delightful
and impressive. On the basis of a lifetime of scholarship and an
eye for the fascinating and amusing he offers a sweep of history,
culture and science that is as breathtaking as it is riveting. If
students of global politics are frightened of being changed simply
by reading one book, they should stay away from this one. It will
stretch and convert them in a single reading.“ Professor
Michael Clarke, Director, Royal United Services Institute for Defence
and Security Studies
“Professor Brown’s scope is extremely wide. Its
historical span extends from proto-human to modern times, its geographical
throughout our troubled planet and the Inner Space around it. Many
threads are brought together to consider present and future circumstances:
the strategic balance shifting eastwards; the displacement of Cold
War rivalries with new antagonisms; accelerating change in technology,
ecology and demography; failed or failing states… Those involved
in or otherwise concerned about the difficult decisions we face,
strategic and economic, will be far better informed for having read
this impressive book.” General Sir Mike Jackson, formerly
Chief of General Staff
“Neville Brown was already a leading
figure in Strategic Studies when today’s decision-makers were
undergraduate students. A lifetime in the field has qualified him,
almost uniquely, to paint ‘the bigger picture’ by integrating
history, geography and strategic analysis into a continuum which
broadens horizons as it deepens understanding.” Dr Julian
Lewis MP, Shadow Defence Minister
“Brown applies concepts from geography to past, ongoing,
and potential conflicts that matter to people and institutions beyond
the combatants. His organizing themes are the roots of modern strife,
world strategy, the eastern question, and the western question.
More specific topics include acquiring the globe from Miocene to
Iron Age, European Renaissance and reconnaissance 1492–1942,
the Soviet experiment, intercontinental deterrence, biowarfare within
the strategic revolution, global warming, whether the Fertile Crescent
in a critical region, and survival geography.” Reference
& Research Book News |
Publication Details
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Hardback ISBN: |
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978-1-84519-169-6 |
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Paperback ISBN: |
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978-1-84519-170-2 |
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Page Extent / Format: |
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360 pp. / 246 x 171 mm |
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Release Date: |
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August 2009 |
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Illustrated: |
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With maps |
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Hardback Price: |
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£70.00 / $99.95 |
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Paperback Price: |
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£22.50 / $37.50 |
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